How To Deal With A Customer Who Claims They Can't Pay

How To Deal With A Customer Who Claims They Can't Pay
Business Advice8 December 2025

When a customer tells you they can't pay, it can be frustrating and worrying. However, it's important to handle the situation professionally and strategically to protect your business interests.

Stay Calm and Gather Information

The first step is to remain calm and gather as much information as possible. Ask your customer specific questions about why they cannot pay. Is it a temporary cash flow issue, or is their business facing serious financial difficulties? Understanding the root cause will help you decide on the best course of action.

Review Your Documentation

Before taking any action, review all your documentation. Ensure you have a signed contract, delivery receipts, and any correspondence related to the debt. Having a clear paper trail is essential if the situation escalates and you need to involve a debt collection agency or take legal action.

Offer a Payment Plan

In many cases, customers genuinely want to pay but are struggling with cash flow. Consider offering a structured payment plan that allows them to pay in instalments. This approach can maintain the business relationship while ensuring you eventually recover the full amount owed.

Consider Partial Settlement

If the debt is significant and the customer is in serious financial difficulty, you may want to consider accepting a partial settlement. While this means you won't recover the full amount, it can be better than receiving nothing if the customer goes into liquidation.

Escalate When Necessary

If the customer is uncooperative or you suspect they are being dishonest about their ability to pay, it's time to escalate. Contact a professional debt collection agency like Hays Collections. We specialise in recovering debts while maintaining professional relationships wherever possible. Our experienced team can assess the situation, trace assets if necessary, and pursue the debt through appropriate legal channels.

Protect Your Business for the Future

Use this experience as a learning opportunity. Review your credit control processes, consider requiring deposits for large orders, and conduct credit checks on new customers. Prevention is always better than cure when it comes to bad debt.

At Hays Collections, we help businesses across the UK recover unpaid invoices quickly and professionally. If you're dealing with a customer who claims they can't pay, contact us for a free consultation.